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Articles about Milk
Fox Fires Reporters for Telling the Truth About Milk
BGH: Monsanto and the Dairy Industry's Dirty Little
Secret
DANGERS OF MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS- The Facts
By Dave Rietz
Say 'No Way' To Milk Whey Protein
By Robert Cohen
The Pus-Bacteria Moustache Marketing Milk & Disease
By John McDougall, MD
INTERESTING LINKS
Fox
Fires Reporters for Telling the Truth About Milk
In 1997, a pair of reporters prepared a report for a Fox
TV affiliate in Florida about the dangers of bovine
growth hormone (BGH) in milk. Lawyers for Monsanto, a
major advertiser with the network, sent letters
promising "dire consequences" if the story aired.
After attempts by Fox to bribe the reporters to keep
quiet failed, the station agreed to air a revised
version of the report. An unheard of 83 edits later
(including Monsanto insisting that the word "cancer" be
replaced with the phrase "human health implications"),
the report was shelved and the courts took over.
Although a lower court ruled in favor of the reporters
for some $425,000, a Florida appeals court denied them
whistleblower protection, claiming Fox, and the media in
general, have no obligation to tell the truth, in
effect, having the freedom to report what is fact and
fiction as real news.
BGH: Monsanto and the Dairy Industry's Dirty Little
Secret
Seven years ago,
Feb. 4, 1994,
despite nationwide protests by consumer groups, Monsanto
and the FDA forced onto the US market the world's first
GE animal drug, recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rBGH,
sometimes known as rBST).
BGH is a powerful GE drug produced by Monsanto which,
injected into dairy cows, forces them to produce 15%-25%
more milk, in the process seriously damaging their
health and reproductive capacity.
Despite warnings from scientists, such as Dr. Michael
Hansen from the Consumers Union and Dr. Samuel Epstein
from the Cancer Prevention Coalition, that milk from
rBGH injected cows contains substantially higher amounts
of a potent cancer tumor promoter called IGF-1, and
despite evidence that rBGH milk contains higher levels
of pus, bacteria, and antibiotics, the FDA gave the
hormone its seal of approval, with no real pre-market
safety testing required.
Moreover, the FDA ruled, in a decision marred by rampant
conflict of interest (several key FDA decision makers,
including Michael Taylor, previously worked for
Monsanto), that rBGH-derived products did not have to be
labeled, despite polls showing that 90% of American
consumers wanted labeling -- mainly so they could avoid
buying rBGH-tainted products.
All of the major criticisms leveled against rBGH have
turned out to be true. Since 1994, every industrialized
country in the world, except for the US, has banned the
drug.
In 1998, Canadian government scientists revealed that
Monsanto's own data on feeding rBGH to rats, carefully
concealed by the company and the FDA, indicated possible
cancer dangers to humans.
Since rBGH was approved, approximately 40,000 small and
medium-sized US dairy farmers, 1/3 of the total in the
country, have gone out of business, concentrating milk
production in the hands of industrial-sized dairies,
most of whom are injecting their cows with this cruel
and dangerous drug.
In a 1998 survey by Family Farm Defenders, it was found
that mortality rates for cows on factory dairy farms in
Wisconsin,
those injecting their herds with rBGH, were running at
40% per year. In other words, after two and a half years
of rBGH injections most of these drugged and
supercharged cows were dead.
Typically, dairy cows live for 15-20 years.
Alarmed and revolted by rBGH, consumers have turned in
droves to organic milk and dairy products or to brands
labeled as rBGH-free. Nonetheless, use of the drug has
continued to increase in the US (and in nations like
Brazil and Mexico) especially in large dairy herds, so
that currently 15% of America's 10 million lactating
dairy cows are being injected with rBGH.
Compounding the problem of rBGH contamination, most of
the nation's 1500 dairy companies are allowing the
co-mingling of rBGH and non-rBGH milk, thereby
contaminating 80-90% of the nation's milk and dairy
supply (including all of the major infant formula
brands). For a list of organic and rBGH-free dairies in
the US consult the Organic Consumers Association (OCA)
website.
The major reason that rBGH is still on the market is
that it is not labeled. Supermarket dairy managers,
following guidelines circulated by the rBGH and biotech
lobby, routinely lie to consumers, telling them either
that rBGH is not in their products, or that there's no
way to tell, and reassuring them that the FDA has
certified that rBGH is safe.
Of course, every survey conducted since 1994 shows that
if consumers were given a choice, they would boycott
rBGH-tainted products.
Responding to the global controversy surrounding the
drug, Monsanto put BGH for sale in 1998, but there were
no takers. Transnational PR firms working with the
biotech industry have categorized Monsanto's handling of
the rBGH controversy as a "public relations disaster."
Starbucks has been a target as 3/4 of the 32 million
gallons of milk it buys every year in the
US
are coming from dairies that allow cows to be injected
with rBGH.
Once Starbucks' 15 million customers learn that most of
the latte or cappuccino drinks they're paying top dollar
for (3/4 of the volume of these drinks are milk) contain
an extra dose of pus, antibiotics, and growth hormones
and that Fair Trade and organic coffee constitute less
than one percent of company sales, they may decide to
take their business elsewhere.
Total annual sales for the company are approximately
$2.5 billion.
The worst nightmare of Monsanto and the biotech industry
is starting to materialize: a mass-based consumer and
environmental marketplace pressure campaign in the
heartland of GE foods-North America.
A number of major US food companies are already
responding to public pressure and starting to sweep GE
foods off their products lists and their grocery
shelves: Gerber (baby food), Heinz (baby food),
Frito-Lay (at least for their corn), Whole Foods, Wild
Oats, Trader Joe's, and even McDonald's (at least for
their French fries).
Dangers Of Milk And Dairy Products - The Facts
By Dave Rietz; Webmaster www.notmilk.com
Yes... milk is Mother Nature's "perfect food" ...for a
calf... until it is weaned.
Everything you know about cow's milk and dairy is
probably part of a Dairy industry MYTH.
Cow's milk is an unhealthy fluid from diseased animals
that contains a wide range of dangerous and
disease-causing substances that have a cumulative
negative effect on all who consume it.
MILK'S BASIC CONTENTS
*ALL* cow's milk (regular and 'organic') has 59 active
hormones, scores of allergens, fat and cholesterol.
Most cow's milk has measurable quantities of herbicides,
pesticides, dioxins (up to 200 times the safe levels),
up to 52 powerful antibiotics (perhaps 53, with LS-50),
blood, pus, feces, bacteria and viruses. (Cow's milk can
have traces of anything the cow ate... including such
things as radioactive fallout from nuke testing ... (the
50's strontium-90 problem).
LEADING CAUSES OF DEATH IN AMERICA
http://webapp.cdc.gov/sasweb/ncipc/leadcaus.html (1998)
Rank Total Description
1 724,859 Heart Disease (think fats/cholesterol:
meat/dairy)
2 541,532 Malignant Neoplasms (cancer: think
toxins/milk/dairy)
2a 250,000 Medical system (drugs/etc. think
ignorance/incompetence)
3 158,448 Cerebro-vascular (think meat milk and dairy)
4 112,584 Bronchitis Emphysema Asthma (think
toxins/milk/dairy)
5 97,835 Unintentional Injuries and Adverse Effects
6 91,871 Pneumonia & Influenza (think weak immune
systems and
mucus)
7 64,751 Diabetes (think milk/dairy)
7a 40,000+ Highway slaughter (men, women and children)
8 30,575 Suicide (think behavioral problems)
9 26,182 Nephritis (Bright's disease: inflammation of
the
kidneys)
10 25,192 Liver Disease (think alcohol and other toxins)
(2a and 7a were added for completeness)
(note: Number 13 on the CDC list is -18,272 Homicide &
Legal Intervention-. It is curious that the CDC would
readily list law enforcement and homicides... and not
the 250,000 deaths caused by the medical system!)
CANCER FUEL
Of those 59 hormones one is a powerful GROWTH hormone
called Insulin- like Growth Factor ONE (IGF-1). By a
freak of nature it is identical in cows and humans.
Consider this hormone to be a "fuel cell" for any
cancer... (the medical world says IGF-1 is a key factor
in the rapid growth and proliferation of breast,
prostate and colon cancers, and we suspect that most
likely it will be found to promote ALL cancers).
IGF-1 is a normal part of ALL milk... the newborn is
SUPPOSED to grow quickly! What makes the 50% of obese
American consumers think they need MORE growth?
Consumers don't think anything about it because they do
not have a clue to the problem... nor do most of our
doctors.
(See http://www.notmilk.com/igf1time.txt for a time
line)
QUANTITY
Each bite of hard cheese has TEN TIMES whatever was in
that sip of milk... because it takes ten pounds of milk
to make one pound of cheese. Each bite of ice cream has
12 times ... and every swipe of butter 21 times whatever
is contained in the fat molecules in a sip of milk.
MONSANTO AND rbGH (Posilac)
Monsanto Chemical Co., maker of fine poisons such as
DDT, agent orange, Roundup and more... spent around half
a billion dollars inventing a shot to inject into
cows... to force a cow to produce MORE milk (for an
already glutted taxpayer subsidized market).
Unfortunately, they created *FIVE* errors in their
Frankenstein Posilac (rbGH) shot that direly affected
all test animals... but that important report (Richard,
Odaglia & Deslex, 1989) has been hidden from everyone
under Clinton's Trade Secrets act. The Canadians read
enough of this report (before it was stolen) to reject
rbGH for their country.
Monsanto's Posilac creates additional IGF-1 in milk: up
to 80% more.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) insists that
IGF-1 is destroyed in the stomach. If that were true,
the FDA has proven that breast feeding cannot work.
Common sense says their "finding" is ridiculous because
this growth factor DOES make the baby calf grow
(rapidly, as mother natured intended). Visit the Dairy
Education Board at http://www.notmilk.com/deb/100399.html
to review a DAIRY study that confirms what the FDA has
lied about this for years.
IGF-1 INCREASES
This study involved two groups. One group consuming 12
ounces of milk a day and the other consuming the USDA
recommended allowance of 24 ounces (three cups). This
report notes that the participants consuming 12 ounces
more milk per day... HAD A 10% RISE IN IGF-1 IN THEIR
BLOOD SERUM! Now, consider that PER DAY, from ALL
sources, the typical milk/dairy consumer ingests
approximately 39% of daily diet from dairy... and that
10% increase becomes the "tip of the iceberg". We have
NO idea of the non-dairy versus full-dairy difference
but considering cancer rates... it has to be
significant.
FAT
Whole milk 49% of the calories are from fat.
"2%" milk 35% of the calories are from fat.
Cheddar cheese 74% of the calories are from fat.
Butter 100% of the calories are from fat.
Most folks suspect that butter is all fat. Most folks
have no concept of the just how much fat is in the rest
of milk and dairy. Perhaps the 54% of Americans who are
obese need to comprehend that milk, ice cream, cheeses,
yogurts, and all the OTHER products that use milk
derivatives (casein, whey, lactose, colostrum) are most
likely a significant cause for their weight and health
problem.
CALCIUM
Calcium? Where do the COWS get calcium for their big
bones? Yes... from plants! The calcium they consume from
plants has a large amount of magnesium... necessary for
the body to absorb and USE the calcium.
The calcium in cow's milk is basically useless because
it has insufficient magnesium content (those nations
with the highest amount of milk/dairy consumption also
have the highest rates of osteoporosis. Proof? How about
a controlled study of 78,000 nurses over a period of 12
years?
Cows milk has three times the calcium as does human
breast milk. No matter, neither are very usable because
in order to be absorbed and used their MUST be an equal
quantity of MAGNESIUM (as exists in the greens that cows
eat to get all the calcium they need for their big
bones). Milk has only enough magnesium to absorb around
11% (33mg per cup) of calcium.
Per the USDA 8 ounces (one cup) of cows milk contains:
Calcium, Ca mg 291.336
Magnesium, Mg mg 32.794
The USDA recommends 1200mg of calcium per day. The USDA
recommended three cups of milk a day only have 900mg of
calcium. Some argue that only 1/3 of the magnesium is
necessary. Mother nature seems to suggest it should be
one to one. If the ratio for proper absorption were 1/3
magnesium to one calcium then no more than 300mg of that
900mg of calcium is usable. If, in fact, it is a one to
one ratio... only 98.38mg of calcium is usable.
It is not a matter of how much calcium one ingests...
but how much one does not lose.
PROTEIN
Milk can be thought of as "liquid meat" because of its
high protein content which, in concert with other
proteins, may actually LEACH calcium from the body.
Countries that consume high protein diets (meat, milk
and dairy) have the highest rates of osteoporosis.
THE 'WHOLESOME' PROTEIN MYTH
87% of milk is water. That makes it VERY expensive
water.
Broken down into its basic groups... WHOLE MILK is:
WATER FAT CASEIN OTHER PROTEIN
87% 3.25% 4% 1% 4.75
(note: that is 3.25% "milkfat" which includes the 87%
water.)
80% of the protein in milk is casein. Casein is a
powerful binder... a
polymer used to make plastics... and a glue that is
better used to make
sturdy furniture or hold beer bottle labels in place. It
is in
thousands of processed foods as a binder... as
"something" caseinate.
Casein is a powerful allergen... a histamine that
creates lots of
mucus. The only medicine in Olympic athlete Flo-Jo's
body was Benedryl,
a power antihistamine she took to combat her last
meal... pizza.
BACTERIA
Cow's milk is allowed to have feces in it. This is a
major source for bacteria. Milk is typically pasteurized
more than once before it gets to your table... each time
for only 15 seconds at 162 degrees Fahrenheit.
To sanitize water one is told to boil it (212 degrees F)
for several minutes. That is a tremendous disparity,
isn't it!
Keep in mind that at room temperature the number of
bacteria in milk DOUBLE around every 20 minutes. No
wonder milk turns rotten very quickly.
PUS
ONE cubic centimetre (cc) of commercial cow's milk is
allowed to have up to 750,000 somatic cells (common name
is "PUS") and 20,000 live bacteria... before it is kept
off the market.
That amounts to a whopping 20 million live squiggly
bacteria and up to 750 MILLION pus cells per litre (bit
more than a quart).
1 cup = 236.5882cc 177,441,150 pus cells ~ 4,731,600
bacteria
24 oz (3 glasses) = 532,323,450 pus cells ~ 14,220,000
bacteria
(the "recommended" daily intake)
The EU and the Canadians allow for a less "tasty"
400,000,000 pus cells per liter.
Typically these levels are lower... but they COULD reach
these levels and still get to YOUR table.
CHOLESTEROL
The cholesterol content of those three glasses of milk
is equal to what one would get from 53 slices of bacon.
Do you know of any doctor who recommends that much bacon
per day?
KOSHER
Is cow's milk and dairy "Kosher"? Consider this:
"D-3 always is derived from an animal. The sunlight
reaction that converts 7-dehydrocholesterol to vitamin
D-3 is a 'pure' chemical reaction that occurs in your
skin in certain cells."
"The provitamin known as 7-dehydrocholesterol is
extracted and isolated from the skins of mammals and
purified." (Marian Herbert of the Vitamin D Workshop U
of C)
Vitamin D-3 can come from four different sources:
Pig skin, sheep skin, raw fish liver, and pig brains.
Most of the time, Vitamin D-3 is extracted from pig skin
and sold to dairy processors.
Short answer to "is milk kosher" - probably not.
OTHER 'STUFF'
Fat and cholesterol. Lots of it. Per the dairy
influenced USDA "food pyramid" all milk, dairy and meats
should represent no more than 8% of the diet.
Statistically, by volume of sales in a nation of 281
million Americans, it works out to almost 40% of the
diet for MILK AND DAIRY.. without the meat.
The milk of each of the over 4,700 mammals on earth is
formulated specifically for that species. There are
special lactoferrins and immunoglobulins (cow specific
immunizing stuff) that in humans serve as allergens.
LEUKEMIA
According to Hoards Dairyman (Volume 147, number 4)...
89% of America's dairy herds have the leukemia virus.
(more at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/notmilk/message/835)
DIABETES
The protein lactalbumin, has been identified as a key
factor in diabetes (and a major reason for NOT giving
cows milk to infants).
CROHN'S DISEASE
Mycobacterium paratuberculosis causes a bovine disease
called "Johne's."
Cows diagnosed with Johne's Disease have diarrhea, and
heavy fecal shedding of bacteria. This bacteria becomes
cultured in milk, and is not destroyed by
pasteurization. Occasionally, the milk-borne bacteria
will begin to grow in the human host, and the results
are irritable bowel syndrome and Crohn's Disease.
MAD COW DISEASE
There may also be prions (pronounced PREons) in the milk
and meat. This is crystalline substance that acts like a
virus... with an "incubation" period of from
5
to 30 years. The end result is MAD COW DISEASE!
HOMOGENIZATION
Large fat molecules cannot get through the intestinal
wall into the bloodstream. The cream no longer rises...
because homogenization breaks up those large molecules
into small ones that DO get into the bloodstream! This
becomes an expressway for any fat-borne toxins (lead,
dioxin's, etc.) into your (otherwise) most protected
organs.
CUMULATIVE EFFECTS
How does this impact humans who consume cow's milk and
dairy? Obesity (over 50% of Americans and rising), heart
disease, cancer, allergies, digestive problems,
diabetes, asthma, desensitization to antibiotics,
behavioral problems, and the constant ingestion of
dioxin's, herbicides, pesticides (and anything else the
cow eats that is not good for any critter), that winds
up getting stored in HUMAN fat... is not healthy by any
measure.
Those who resist believing the truth should understand
that MOST of the world's population CANNOT tolerate the
lactose in cow's milk. Up to 95% of the black
population, around 53% of the Hispanics, etc.) So much
for cow's milk being "natures perfect food" for humans!
Mother nature knows better.
Common sense question: Where was this massive "milk is a
must" before refrigeration, pasteurization and mass
transportation? Back when cows gave only 1-4 pounds a
day it was quickly made into BUTTER and cheese! Now that
those same cows have been tweaked and shot-up with
Posilac to produce up to 55 or more pounds of milk per
day... almost all year long... it is suddenly (after
many thousands of years) a daily "staple". NOT!
POLLUTION
There are around 9.2 million dairy cows in the United
states. Each dairy cow ingests around 330 pounds of feed
(perhaps 50 pounds) and water (around 280 pounds or 33
gallons) per day. Allowing for the best dairy production
of 55 pounds of milk per day (over ten times what mother
nature designed the cow to produce) that means that what
remains becomes "slurry".
That means around 275 pound of urine and feces per
day... per cow, for a daily total of 2.53 BILLION pounds
of pollution. Per year... that amounts to around 923
billion pounds of UNTREATED pollution entering our
streams, rivers, lakes... and drinking water systems.
Cows are hot-blooded mammals. Like all other mammals
they pass gas. Somewhat like elephants their
compartmented digestive system is rather inefficient...
which leads to the creation of MORE gas. During a
Discovery Channel documentary on elephants a parting
quip was that the average adult elephant passes enough
methane gas per day to run a car about 20 miles.
Cows are not much better. The English New Scientist
(page 5 -31.8.96) mentions that cattle produce around 48
kilograms (105 pounds) of methane each per year and that
more bubbles out of the animals' manure. Dairy cows eat
more because they produce milk. With 9.2 million dairy
cows times a minimum of 100 pounds of methane gas per
year... that amounts almost a billion pounds of methane
gas released into the atmosphere each year. With around
100 million beef cattle... pigs, sheep, and other
"factory farmed" animals it should not be difficult to
fathom the extent of this problem.
This means that "Beef is a greenhouse-intensive food"
and a major cause of global warming (with dairy a
significant part of the problem).
Another major point is:
"Milk is a very strong pollutant: it is about 400 times
more polluting than untreated sewage. To put it another
way, 1,000 gallons of milk has the same polluting
potential as the untreated sewage from a town of 7,000
people." Morlais Owen. Chief Scientist for Welsh Water.
North Wales Weekly News. 24.3.88.
SOME QUESTIONS ANSWERED
Q: What is WHEY?
A: Whey results when the FAT and CASEIN are removed from
milk.
In making cheese, the curds become the cheese.
Whey's main components are bovine serum albumin and
lactalbumin.
There are other hormones contained in whey.
Q: What happens to the:
59 hormones, scores of allergens herbicides, pesticides,
dioxins
up to 52 antibiotics
When made into cheese?
A: Everything gets concentrated.
When made into butter?
A: The allergens get lost: but the dioxin's and
pesticides and antibiotics remain in the fat.
In the digestive system?
A: Steroid hormones survive, as do dioxins and
antibiotics.
In homogenized milk, protein hormones survive...
depending upon the
gastric pH, some protein hormones in cheese survive, but
not all...
eleven steroid hormones survive.
AND WHAT HAPPENS NEXT?
Eventually, everything is broken down, but not before
the chemical messengers (hormones) "deliver their
message."
Each of those hormones and proteins acts differently and
has different rates of degradation. BOTTOM LINE... they
all survive to a certain degree... and the effects are
cumulative.
OTHER HEATH-TRASHING SUBSTANCES IN COW'S MILK
Whey: Blood proteins. Bovine serum lactalbumin has been
identified as a trigger for diabetes and other
autoimmune diseases.
Lactose: Two sugars. Glucose and galactose. Galactose
has been indentified as a trigger for glaucoma.
Colostrum (cow's first milk): Loaded with hormones,
particularly IGF-I, along with loads of immunizing
agents for COW DISEASES.
Answers courtesy of the NOTMILKMAN. (notmilkman@notmilk.com)
MILK...What a surprise!
Read what a NOTMILK guest book respondent said:
http://www.notmilk.com/gbooktalk.txt
For more of the WHOLE truth... visit:
For all past newsletters visit with a wealth of
information:
http://www.notmilk.com/deb/column.html
and for the Daily Squirts of NOTMILK wisdom...
http://www.notmilk.com/deb/squirts.html
Diabetics please read http://www.notmilk.com/deb/011099.html
Read up on "mad cow disease"? Visit
http://www.milkgate.com for what may well be mankind's
NEXT plague.
http://www.notmilk.com/milkinfo.txt my 2400 word
overview (this file)
http://www.notmilk.com/wholemilk.txt USDA facts, and
what they omitted
http://www.notmilk.com/52reasons.txt A reason for every
week of the year
Perhaps the BEST single reference:
http://www.notmilk.com/a-z.txt
Extensive reasons by ailment/topic
QUOTES
"It's not natural for humans to drink cow's milk. Humans
milk is for humans. Cow's milk is for calves. You have
no more need of cow's milk than you do rats milk, horses
milk or elephant's milk. Cow's milk is a high fat fluid
exquisitely designed to turn a 65 lb baby calf into a
400 lb cow. That's what cow's milk is for!" --Dr Michael
Klaper MD
"I no longer recommend dairy products after the age of 2
years. Other calcium sources offer many advantages that
dairy products do not have." --Dr. Benjamin Spock
OTHER BAD NEWS SUBSTANCES
http://www.dorway.com aspartame (Equal/Nutrasweet) This
fake sweetener is not an effective diet aid and it was
NEVER proven to be safe. Think 92 FDA complied symptoms
(including death see http://www.dorway.com/badnews.html).
http://www.truthinlabeling.org MSG this flavor enhancer
kissing-cousin mind-blower to aspartame has 30 different
names. Aspartame was used in the testing placebos BEFORE
it was legal (see http://www.dorway.com/msg.txt).
Dave Rietz
dorietz@awod.com
July 2002
http://www.notmilk.com/milkinfo.txt
Say
'No Way' To Milk Whey Protein
By Robert Cohen
After fat and casein are removed from milk, dairy processors are
left with whey protein. Whey is composed of bovine blood
proteins. Serum albumen. Lactalbumen. Dead white blood
cells. Hormonal residues including estrogen and
progesterone.
The body's reaction to a foreign protein is to destroy
that antigen-like invader with an antibody. For those
individuals unfortunate enough to possess a genetic
pre-disposition to such an event, the antibody then
turns upon one's own cells. That is what is known as an
auto-immune response.
In the case of diabetes and Multiple Sclerosis (MS), the
body's response to whey proteins is to attack the outer
membrane protecting nerve cells, or the myelin sheath.
It has long been established that early exposure to
bovine proteins is a trigger for insulin dependent
diabetes mellitus. Researchers have made that same milk
consumption connection to MS. The July 30, 1992 issue of
the New England Journal of Medicine first reported the
diabetes autoimmune response milk connection:
"Patients with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
produce antibodies to cow milk proteins that participate
in the development of islet dysfunction... Taken as a
whole, our findings suggest that an active response in
patients with IDDM (to the bovine protein) is a feature
of the auto-immune response."
On December 14, 1996, The Lancet revealed:
"Cow's milk proteins are unique in one respect: in
industrialized countries they are the first foreign
proteins entering the infant gut, since most
formulations for babies are cow milk-based. The first
pilot stage of our IDD prevention study found that oral
exposure to dairy milk proteins in infancy resulted in
both cellular and immune response...this suggests the
possible importance of the gut immune system to the
pathogenesis of IDD."
THE MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS/MILK CONNECTION
The April 1, 2001 issue of the Journal of Immunology
contained a study linking MS to milk consumption.
Michael Dosch, M.D., and his team of researchers
determined that multiple sclerosis and type I (juvenile)
diabetes mellitus are far more closely linked than
previously thought. Dosch attributes exposure to cow
milk protein as a risk factor in the development of both
diseases for people who are genetically susceptible.
According to Dosch:
"We found that immunologically, type I diabetes and
multiple sclerosis are almost the same - in a test tube
you can barely tell the two diseases apart. We found
that the autoimmunity was not specific to the organ
system affected by the disease. Previously it was
thought that in MS autoimmunity would develop in the
central nervous system, and in diabetes it would only be
found in the pancreas. We found that both tissues are
targeted in each disease."
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
Multiple sclerosis affects approximately 300,000
Americans. Two-thirds of those diagnosed with MS are
women. Most researchers believe that MS is an autoimmune
disease. Auto means "self."
WHO DOES NOT GET MS?
It is interesting to note that Eskimos and Bantus (50
million individuals living in East Africa) rarely get
MS. Neither do those native North and South American
Indian or Asian populations who consume no cow's milk or
dairy products.
WHO GETS MS?
The British medical journal Lancet reported that
dairy-rich diets filled have been closely linked to the
development of MS. (The Lancet 1974;2:1061)
A study published in the journal Neuroepidemiology
revealed an association between eating dairy foods and
an increased prevalence of MS. (Neuroepidemiology
1992;11:304Â-12.)
MS researcher, Luther Lindner, M.D., a pathologist at
Texas A & M University College of Medicine, wrote:
"It might be prudent to limit the intake of milk and
milk products."
Women are targeted by dairy industry scare tactics that
offer misinformation regarding osteoporosis. Two-thirds
of MS victims are women. As milk and cheese consumption
increase along population lines, so too does an epidemic
number of MS cases. The numbers add up. The clues add
up. The science supports epidemiological studies. Got
diabetes? Got MS? The milk connection has been
established.
Whey protein? Say no way!
Robert Cohen
http://www.notmilk.com
The Pus-Bacteria Moustache Marketing Milk & Disease
By John McDougall, MD
The Dairy Industry is really big business, with sales of
over $11 billion for milk and $16 billion for cheese
annually in the USA alone, so you might expect hard line
marketing from them, but would you expect them to
aggressively sell their products if they were known to
be harmful to people, especially to women and children?
The Dairy Management Inc., whose purpose is to build
demand for dairy products on behalf of America's
80,000-plus dairy producers, has just released the Dairy
Checkoff 2003 Unified Marketing Plan (UMP) with a budget
of $165.7 million. (1)
The United Marketing Plan explains, "This ongoing
program area (referring to the section Dairy
Image/Confidence) aims to protect and enhance consumer
confidence in dairy products and the dairy industry. A
major component involves conducting and communicating
the results of dairy nutrition research showing the
healthfulness of dairy products, as well as issues and
crisis management." (1)(Most likely, I fall under the
heading of "issues and crisis management.")
A significant portion of the money from the 2003 Unified
Marketing Plan is specifically targeted to children ages
6 to 12 and their mothers. The goal is "to guide
school-age children to become life-long consumers of
dairy products, 2003 activities will target students,
parents, educators and school foodservice
professionals." (1) (Similar words and intentions have
been attributed to the tobacco industry.) All this
marketing is working, too: annual fluid milk consumption
among kids 6 to 12 increased to 28 gallons per capita,
the highest level in 10 years. Children under 18 drink
46% of the milk consumed in the USA.
Realize that when I say milk in this article, I'm also
implicating all dairy products that are made from milk:
non-fat milk, low-fat milk, buttermilk, cheeses, cottage
cheese, yogurt, ice cream, whey, kefir, and butter. All
of them share a similar nutritional profile (plus or
minus the fat, protein, and sugar), and as a result, all
of them contribute to a wide range of health problems.
Will the UMP Inform You of the Contamination? E. Coli,
AIDS and Leukemia Viruses?
Last month I left you with some very disturbing facts
about the contamination of milk with loads of bacteria
and millions of white blood cells (pus cells) which are
there to help fight off the infections found in cows and
milk (see the April 2003 Newsletter found at http://www.drmcdougall.com
).
Will the 2003 Unified Marketing Plan specify money to
inform you of this upsetting information? You will never
see an advertisement with a famous movie star proudly
wearing a white mustache, properly labeled as containing
300,000 white blood cells and 25,000 bacteria.
Dairy products were the foods most often recalled by the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) from the period
October 1, 1993 through September 30, 1998 because of
contamination with infectious agents, mostly bacteria.
(2)
They are commonly tainted with disease-causing bacteria,
such as salmonella, staphylococci, listeria, deadly E.
coli O1573 and Mycobacterium paratuberculosis (4)
(possibly one of the agents causing Crohn's disease; a
form of life-threatening chronic colitis), as well as
viruses known to cause lymphoma and leukemia-like
diseases, and immune deficiency in cattle.
AIDS and Leukemia Viruses Dairy cattle are infected with
bovine immunodeficiency viruses (BIV) and bovine
leukemia viruses (BLV), worldwide. (Bovine
immunodeficiency viruses can also be properly referred
to as bovine AIDS viruses.)
In the United States, results show an average 40% of
beef herds and 64% of dairy herds are infected with BIV.
(5)
In Canada (6-7), the infection rate is 70% and in
Argentina (8) the rate is 84% for BLV.
Herds infected with the BIV are usually infected with
the leukemia virus (BLV) also. (5)
Both viruses can cross species lines thus infecting
other animals, like sheep, goats, and chimpanzees â*"
and they develop disease. (5)
Nationwide and worldwide, leukemia is more common in the
higher dairy consuming populations. (9,10)
An increased incidence of leukemia has been found among
dairy farmers in multiple studies. (11-14)
BIV infection has been reported in a person. (15)
The bovine leukemia virus has been classified in the
same group as the Human T-cell Leukemia/Lymphotropic
virus type 1 (HTLV-1), which is known to cause leukemia
and lymphomas in humans (Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma).
(16)
BIV is structurally and genetically closely related to
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type-1 (the virus
causing human AIDS). (17)
Pasteurization kills many types of microorganisms, but
it is not foolproof. There is also concern that
pasteurization may break the viruses into fragments that
may become even more dangerous. (18)
Has it been shown that the bovine AIDS and/or leukemia
viruses will infect you and cause disease? No. Nor has
it been proved that they will not. Compared to the
efforts to try to convince you of the bone-building
benefits of milk, almost nothing has been spent to
establish whether or not it is safe to feed your family
dairy products teeming with bovine immunodeficiency and
bovine leukemia viruses (and/or viral fragments). Some
countries take this matter very seriously. For example,
in many European countries, health officials have
conducted programs to eradicate infected herds; Finland'
program has successfully eradicated BLV from its cattle.
(19)
If you live in a region with a high incidence of herd
infection with these viruses you can be pretty sure you
will be consuming dairy products containing whole
viruses or fragments of these viruses, since the milk
from many dairy farms is mixed in large vats at the
dairy factory before processing and packaging. Since the
industry will not act responsibly in many countries,
consumers are left with one choice: eliminate all dairy
products from their diet. If eliminating dairy products
would prevent even a small risk of human disease, it
would be well worthwhile, especially since, as you
learned in the April 2003 McDougall Newsletter, they are
completely unnecessary for excellent health.
Will the UMP Market the Pain and Suffering Caused
Children?
The Dairy Management Inc. has specifically targeted
children in their campaign. (1) This will raise no
public concern, because most people consider cow's milk
the healthiest of all food choices, especially when it
comes to children. Over 25% of children are overweight
in Western countries and cow's milk, cheese, yogurt, ice
cream, butter, and sour cream, with all their fat and
calories, contribute greatly to this deadly epidemic.
Many of these overweight children are now developing
type-2 diabetes. However, the most common variety of
diabetes found in children is still type-1 or insulin
dependent diabetes (IDDM).
Type-1 Diabetes The evidence incriminating cow's milk
consumption in the cause of type-1 diabetes is
sufficient to cause the American Academy of Pediatrics
to issue these warnings, "Early exposure of infants to
cow's milk protein may be an important factor in the
initiation of the beta cell (insulin-producing cells of
the pancreas) destructive process in some individuals."
(20) "The avoidance of cow's milk protein for the first
several months of life may reduce the later development
of IDDM or delay its onset in susceptible people." (20)
Exposure to cow's milk protein early in life, when the
intestinal tract is immature, sometimes results in the
milk protein entering the blood stream where antibodies
to this foreign substance, cow's milk, are made by the
immune system. Unfortunately, these same antibodies also
attack the insulin- producing cells of the pancreas. By
glassful of milk after spoonful of ice cream, over a
period of about 5 to 7 years, the child destroys his or
her own pancreas â*" and is left with a lifelong,
life-threatening, handicap: diabetes. The pancreas is
forever destroyed and the child will have to take
insulin shots daily. Complications, such as blindness,
kidney failure, and heart disease will be a real threat
during his or her shortened lifespan.(See my July 2002
McDougall Newsletter for a discussion of type-1
diabetes).
Constipation Not as life-threatening as diabetes, but
for some as mentally and physically distressing, is
chronic constipation. As a doctor who has cared for
hundreds of children, I can tell you they suffer with
pain, bleeding, hemorrhoids, and embarrassment. The
causal effects of cowâ*s milk were clearly demonstrated
in a study of 65 severely constipated children published
in the New England Journal of Medicine. (21)
These boys and girls complained of only one bowel
movement every 3 to 15 days and many didn't even respond
to strong laxatives (lactulose and mineral oil).
Forty-four of the 65 (68%) found relief of their
constipation when taken off the cow's milk. Evidence of
inflammation of the bowel was found on biopsy, and anal
fissures and pain were commonly associated with the
constipation "elimination of the cow's milk solved these
problems."
When cow's milk was reintroduced into their diet 8 to 12
months later, all of the children developed constipation
within 5 to 10 days. For constipation alone, cow's milk
should be banned from the School Milk Programs,
worldwide.
Rhinitis and Otitis Media The multitude of snotty-nosed
kids frequently visiting the pediatrician's office for
ear infections is much more obvious than the constipated
crowd, and these problems less devastating than type-1
diabetes, but these complaints also can be due to
consuming the foreign proteins intended for calves.
(22-25) In addition, these same children are likely to
suffer from gastroesophageal reflux, asthma and/or
eczema from their unnatural habit of drinking cow's
milk.
Diseases of Foreign Protein Many conditions can be
traced back to reactions to cow's milk. Milk contains
more than 25 different proteins that can induce adverse
reactions in humans. (26) Our immune system perceives
these foreign proteins as alien invaders, like a virus
or bacteria, and launches an attack in response, as in
the case of type-1 diabetes discussed above and many
other allergic and autoimmune diseases.
DISEASES CAUSED BY, OR LINKED TO, DAIRY PROTEINS
General: Loss of appetite, growth retardation. Upper
Gastrointestinal: Canker sores (aphthous stomatitis),
irritation of tongue, lips and mouth, tonsil
enlargement, vomiting, gastroesophageal reflux (GERD),
Sandifer's syndrome, peptic ulcer disease, colic,
stomach cramps, abdominal distention, intestinal
obstruction, type-1 diabetes. Lower Gastrointestinal:
Bloody stools, colitis, malabsorption, diarrhea, painful
defecation, fecal soiling, infantile colic, chronic
constipation, infantile food protein-induced
enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES), Crohn's disease,
ulcerative colitis. Respiratory: Nasal stuffiness, runny
nose, otitis media (inner ear trouble), sinusitis,
wheezing, asthma, and pulmonary infiltrates. Bone and
joint: Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid
arthritis, lupus, Beheta's disease, (possibly psoriatic
arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis). Skin: Rashes,
atopic dermatitis, eczema, seborrhea, hives (urticaria)
Nervous System (Behavioral): Multiple sclerosis,
Parkinson's disease, autism, schizophrenia,
irritability, restlessness, hyperactivity, headache,
lethargy, fatigue, "allergic-tension fatigue syndrome,"
muscle pain, mental depression, enuresis (bed-wetting).
Blood: Abnormal blood clotting, iron deficiency anemia,
low serum proteins, thrombocytopenia, and eosinophilia.
Other: Nephrotic syndrome, glomerulonephritis,
anaphylactic shock and death, sudden infant death
syndrome (SIDS or crib or cot death), injury to the
arteries causing arteritis, and eventually,
atherosclerosis. References are available through the
National Library of Medicine, http://www.nlm.nih.gov -
Search cow's milk and any of the diseases listed above.
All dairy products contain milk proteins, including skim
milk, yogurt, cheese, and butter, and many butter
substitutes. Milk proteins are listed in packaged food
products with a variety of names, such as milk solids,
skim milk powder, casein, caseinates, whey, and albumin.
Milk is also often put into packaged foods and not
declared on the label - this is illegal and punishable
by FDA action.
Even with all of this disease in children the American
School Food Service Association and the dairy industry
have developed a School Milk Pilot Test to demonstrate
that kids will drink more milk in school if certain
product enhancements are made. (27)
The result was milk sales increased by an average of 18
percent and consumption increased by 35 percent when
schools provided flavored milks and other package
enhancements. (28)
The UMP Will Try to Deceive You about the Fattening
Nature of Dairy Foods.
"Independent research confirming dairy's role in weight
reduction is mounting," said Dr. Greg Miller, senior
vice president of nutrition and scientific affairs for
the Dairy Checkoff. (29) "This helps to position dairy
foods as part of the solution to America's growing
obesity epidemic." And Miller added, "Informing the
public about dairy's role in the fight against obesity
will help increase consumption of milk, cheese and
yogurt, among other dairy products."
Shouldn't the idea of milk acting as an "antiobesity"
food strike you as fundamentally contradictory? After
all, the biologic purpose of cow's milk is to provide
large amounts of energy and nutrients to grow the young
animal from 60 to 600 pounds. So how does milk become a
weight loss product in the 21st century? This idea began
with the observation that underprivileged people, who
have poor diets in general, are often obese, and also
consume few dairy products. (30) Some experiments that
followed showed people and animals on calorie-
restricted diets lost a small amount of extra weight
when calcium or dairy foods were part of their diet.
The "antiobesity" effects of dairy are difficult to
explain, but may be due to calcium binding fat in the
intestine, preventing its absorption. (30)
A thorough search of the literature for properly
designed studies shows only one of 17 randomized studies
found weight loss in people taking calcium pills, and of
the nine randomized studies where fluid milk was added,
two showed significant weight gain, and none showed
significant loss. (31)
In one study funded by a grant from the International
Dairy Foods Association, 204 healthy men and women were
asked to increase their intake of skim or 1% milk by
three cups a day for 12 weeks; those consuming the extra
milk gained an average of 1.32 pounds (0.6 Kg). (32) Can
you imagine what their weight gain would have been if
they had been asked to add whole milk, cheese, butter,
and ice cream to their diet, instead of skim and low-fat
1% milk?
The result of all this research was well summed up by
one of the dairy industry's frequent spokespersons at
the Dairy Management Inc. sponsored Symposium: Dairy
Product Components and Weight Regulation, held April 21,
2002 in New Orleans, with this statement, "In
conclusion, the data available from randomized trials of
dairy product or calcium supplementation provide little
support for an effect in reducing body weight or fat
mass." (31)
Yet the consumer will hear from Dr. Miller and the rest
of the industry, eat more dairy products and you will
lose weight.
Dairy products are loaded with fats that are easily
stored under your skin as "body fat." The fats in the
cold glass of milk, the little bite of cheese, and that
small bowl of ice cream will move from your lips to your
hips effortlessly. In fact, it moves with so little
effort that the chemical structure of the fat isn't even
changed. Cow's milk contains a unique kind of fat with
double bonds located at the C-15 and C-17 position on
the fat's carbon chain. Examination of a person's fatty
(adipose) tissues following a biopsy will show the
amount of this kind of fat present, which will be in
direct proportion to the amount of dairy products the
person consumes. (33)
All that fat the dairy industry asks us to eat is
associated with higher risks of heart disease, diabetes,
hypertension, and breast, prostate, uterine and colon
cancer. Yet, as a marketing scheme, the dairy industry
has teamed up with the National Medical Association to
write articles about "the role of dairy in helping
reduce the risk of heart disease, hypertension, and
other serious health issues." (34)
The National Medical Association promotes the collective
interests of physicians and patients of African descent.
Please explain to me how this association came about
when the vast majority of people of African descent (80%
to 90%) cannot drink milk because of lactose
intolerance; causing them diarrhea, stomach cramps and
gas. (35)
Not only is this dairy fat unattractively worn and a
health hazard, but it is also a source of large
quantities of environmental chemicals, like dioxins and
DDT, that affect your health and the health of a
mother's offspring during pregnancy and nursing. (36)
One reason a young girl needs to start thinking about a
healthier diet early is because the accumulation of
these chemicals in her own body fat occurs over her
entire lifetime.
The UMP Will Try to Confuse You about Bone Health and
Animal Protein
Osteoporosis is caused by several factors; however, the
most important one is diet; especially the amount of
animal protein and acid in the foods we eat. (37-39 0
The high acid foods are meat, poultry, fish, seafood,
and hard cheeses, parmesan cheese is the most acidic of
all foods commonly consumed." (40)
Once consumed, this food-derived acid must be
neutralized in the body. Fruits and vegetables can do
this neutralizing (these foods are alkaline in nature).
However, because the diet of the average Westerner is so
deficient in fruits and vegetables and so high in acid
foods, the primary neutralizer of dietary acid becomes
their bones. The bones dissolve to release alkaline
materials.
Worldwide, the highest rates of hip fractures are among
populations that consume the most animal food (including
dairy products) like people from the USA, Canada,
Norway, Sweden, Australia, New Zealand, etc. (41,42) The
lowest rates are among people who eat little or no dairy
foods (these people are on lower calcium diets) like
people from rural Asia and rural Africa. (41,42)
The basic experiments published in the 1980s clearly
show protein causes bone loss, and calcium offers little
or no protection. (43) Even the foremost scientists
hired by the dairy industry know protein is harmful to
the bones. (44) In my April 2003 Newsletter I explained
there was only one properly designed study testing the
effects of fluid milk on the bone health of
postmenopausal women, and the results were: those who
received the extra milk for a year lost more bone than
those who didn't drink the milk. (44) The authors,
funded by the National Dairy Council, explained in their
paper, "The protein content of the milk supplement may
have a negative effect on calcium balance, possibly
through an increase in kidney losses of calcium or
through a direct effect on bone resorption." Trying to
explain why those receiving the milk were in worse
calcium balance, they said, "this may have been due to
the average 30 percent increase in protein intake during
milk supplementation."
Unfortunately, all this damning information does not sit
well with the powerful dairy industry, so they have
started the "3-A-Day of Dairy" program to battle the
calcium crisis in America by promoting milk, cheese and
yogurt for "stronger bones" and they have been busy
doing their own research to prove protein is good for
the bones. (45-48)
Regrettably for them, their designing means were just
revealed in the May 2003 issue of the American Journal
of Clinical Nutrition. (49) The article in this journal
exposed the way they made the results show protein is
good for the bones. To devise research that appears to
contradict hundreds of articles published over the past
35 years, you only have to provide sufficient alkaline
material in the diet of the people being studied to
neutralize the acid from the animal foods. This was
accomplished by studying populations that have diets
high in neutralizing fruits and vegetables; the other
approach employed was to add a strong alkali source to
the experiment, such as an antacid pill (wafer), calcium
citrate (like Citracal).
Once the acid from the food is neutralized, then any
bone building factors that might be present in meat and
dairy can exert their effects. High protein foods, and
especially dairy foods, raise the levels of a powerful
growth-stimulating hormone in the body, called
insulin-like growth factor-1 or IGF-1. Stimulation of
bone growth by this hormone is now being offered as the
reason dairy products build strong bones. It has long
been necessary for them to find a more scientifically
supportable explanation, because the bulk of the
research shows the calcium in dairy foods has little or
no benefit for bone health. (50-52)
The UMP Will Not Promote the Fact that IGF-1 is a
Powerful Cancer Promoter
Consumption of animal products increases the levels of
insulin-like growth factor-1 in your body. However,
modern dairy technology has made dairy products an even
more potent source of this growth stimulant. Since 1985,
U.S. dairy farmers have been allowed to inject cows with
recombinant bovine growth hormone (rbGH), a genetically
engineered bovine growth hormone that increases milk
production. RbGH treatment produces an increase in IGF-1
in cow's milk, by as much as 10-fold. (53,54) IGF-1 is
not destroyed by pasteurization. (53) The overall effect
is that milk seems to raise IGF-1 levels in people more
than any other component of our diet. (55)
The direct evidence of the effects of cow's milk on
IGF-1 levels in people has been provided by the dairy
industry's own efforts. Two recent studies, one on
adolescent girls and the other on post-menopausal women,
showed increasing milk consumption actually raises
plasma levels of IGF-1 in the person's body by an
average of 10%. (56,57)
Their take on this is, "this is a beneficial effecT"
because IGF-1 stimulates bone growth. But, the actual
lasting consequences should deliver the final deathblow
to dairy products: IGF-1 promotes the growth of cancer.
This growth promoter has been strongly linked to the
development of cancer of the breast, prostate, lung, and
colon. (58) Excess IGF-1 stimulates cell proliferation
and inhibits cell death - two activities you definitely
don't want when cancer cells are involved. (58)
There is more to cancer promotion by dairy foods than
IGF-1. Most dairy products are high in saturated fat -
and fat is the number one suspect when it comes to the
cause of most common cancers in Western societies (for
example, breast, prostate, colon, kidney, pancreas).
Recent studies have linked the sugar (lactose) and fat
in milk with ovarian cancer, (59,60) and the calcium in
milk lowers concentrations of a specific form of vitamin
D that protects against prostate cancer, raising men's
overall risk. (61,62) (See my February 2003 Newsletter
for more information on diet and prostate cancer.)
Hormones (estrogens) are also involved in cancers of
reproductive organs, like breast and uterine cancer.
There are several reasons dairy products raise a woman's
hormone levels causing a variety of hormone-dependent
problems from early onset of menstruation (menarche) to
PMS and uterine fibroids - but one is unique to cow's
milk. Cows are milked even while they are pregnant. As a
result of the pregnancy, cows secrete high levels of
estrogen into their milk. (63)
Will the UMP Advertise that Dairy Is Simply Liquid Meat?
Red meat has become a "dirty word" when it comes to
health. At the opposite end of the spectrum of opinions
on food is cow's milk - one of the world'S most trusted
foods. Do you remember the "Basic Four Food Groups?"
Dairy was usually placed first in this chart which was
hung in every schoolroom (and by no coincidence the
dairy industry also provided the chart).
Dairy products are deficient in iron and beef is
deficient in calcium; both contain too little dietary
fiber, essential fat (linoleic acid), and vitamin C and
B3 (niacin) to meet human nutritional requirements. (64)
Heavy consumption of either of these food groups -
loaded with fat and cholesterol - will result in the
diseases common to affluent societies, such as obesity,
heart disease, strokes, type-2 diabetes and cancer, to
name just a few serious problems. (65)
If a patient bargained with me, "I'll give up only one
of the first two food groups "meat or milk" - hopes of
getting well," my recommendation for almost all common
health problems in Western society would be, "You're
likely to get the most benefits if you give up the dairy
products."
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http://www.dairycheckoff.com/news/release-012403.asp
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Interesting Links
OrganicConsumers.org
Hidden Danger in Your
Milk?::JURY VERDICT
OVERTURNED ON LEGAL TECHNICALITY
Got Milk?' Ads Targeted By
Doctors
::
"The dairy industry continues to whitewash the dangers
of cow's milk," Dr. Barnard tells USA Today.
The Straight Dope: Is cow’s
milk "the worst beverage on earth?"
'The dairy industry continues
to whitewash the dangers of cow's milk,'
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/notmilk/message/629
:: Lactose is dangerous
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/notmilk/message/453 ::
Ben's heart
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/notmilk/message/396
:: Female Cancers
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/notmilk/message/378
Lactose intolerance
http://www.notmilk.com/deb/030799.html ::
Article on the 78,000 nurse study
http://www.notmilk.com/deb/092098.html ::
CALCIUM AND BONE DISEASE
http://www.notmilk.com/badbones.html :: WHO
GETS BONE DISEASE?
http://www.notmilk.com/bonehead.txt ::
CRIPPLING BONEHEADS
http://www.notmilk.com/calcium/index.html ::
Consolidated info
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